Places to Visit

Samdrup Jongkhar

Samdrup Jongkhar, located in southeastern Bhutan, is a significant border town that serves as a pivotal point for trade and commerce between Bhutan and the Indian state of Assam. Situated at an altitude ranging from approximately 150 to 350 meters (492 to 1,148 feet) above sea level, the district features a diverse landscape of hills, valleys, and subtropical forests typical of the eastern Himalayan region. The climate here is generally mild, influenced by its lower elevation compared to other parts of Bhutan.

The population of Samdrup Jongkhar district is culturally diverse, with the majority being of the Sharchop ethnic group, who are native to eastern Bhutan. Dzongkha is the official national language, but various regional dialects are also spoken. The district has a significant presence of Buddhists, with monasteries and religious institutions playing an important role in the local community alongside Hindu temples, reflecting the cultural and religious diversity influenced by its proximity to India.

Tourism in Samdrup Jongkhar is relatively modest compared to other regions of Bhutan, yet the district offers unique experiences for visitors interested in exploring the cultural heritage and natural beauty of eastern Bhutan. The district’s status as a border town facilitates trade and commerce, particularly with goods imported and exported through the nearby Bhutan-India border crossing. Agriculture, including the cultivation of rice, maize, oranges, and other fruits, forms the backbone of the local economy, supplemented by trade, timber production, and small-scale industries.

Samdrup Jongkhar serves as one of the key entry points to Bhutan by road, facilitating trade and tourism between Bhutan and the neighboring Indian state of Assam. Located in southeastern Bhutan, this border town is strategically significant for its accessibility and infrastructure supporting cross-border movements. Travelers entering Bhutan through Samdrup Jongkhar experience the cultural diversity and scenic landscapes of eastern Bhutan, with opportunities to explore nearby monasteries, markets, and natural attractions. The town’s role as a gateway underscores its importance in fostering economic exchanges and cultural interactions between Bhutan and India, making it a notable entry point for visitors exploring the eastern regions of the kingdom.